Aggregation of Marginal Gains

The guys on the ChooseFI podcast talk about it all the time, how life doesn’t just suddenly become wonderful overnight. Each and every small change or improvement we make adds up and compounds over a lifetime. And because of the power of the Aggregation of Marginal Gains, Brad posts a prompt every Friday morning asking “What was the ONE THING you did this week to make your life easier, happier, wealthier, more efficient, etc? Take action each and every week and let us know”

I went back to almost every week in 2019 to gather what I posted on each of the Friday Facebook prompts from Brad. Here’s a look back:

February

Bathroom renovations. Total out-of-pocket cost for me around $1,250, would have been $3-5k if we paid a contractor to do it. (Here’s the whole post about my DIY bathroom remodel. Cost was higher than I said mid-renovation, but a lot of it was on gift cards I’d received for Christmas 2018)

March

My tax refund hit my checking account, and I realized March is a 3-paycheck month, so I went ahead and maxed out my 2019 Traditional IRA. (This post got me a mention on the Marriage, Kids and Money podcast).

April

Finally stepped away from my parents family share plan with Verizon to go to Google Fi. My personal bill will be ~$40-50 instead of $100-ish every month, and I’m being more careful about using mobile data.

May

Today was payday, so after everything got paid, I transferred the rest to my Vanguard brokerage account. Going to start transitioning my Emergency Fund to a mix of high-yield savings account and taxable brokerage. The bigger the brokerage gets, the less I’ll need a cash Emergency Fund.

I ordered 3 ChooseFI tshirts, which doesn’t necessarily move the needle for me, but I love being able to help spread the 🔥. My trick was to use some Amazon credit I had saved up from using JobSpotter app to submit “now hiring” signs over the past couple years.

June

Flew to San Diego for free with SW Rapid Rewards so I can attend tonight’s Playing with FIRE premiere! I paid a prepaid cash rate for 1 night hotel and negotiated the $25 Local Fee down to zero, plus a Hyatt free night certificate for tonight 😁 Something I was thinking during my flight last night: most people save all year to take a vacation like this; I’m doing it for under $200 total using my accumulated points/miles/certs

Happier: I had so much fun in San Diego for the Playing with FIRE premiere, I just bought my ticket this morning for the Atlanta showing later this month! I love being a part of this community and interacting with so many amazing people of similar mindset

I activated a Chase offer on my Freedom Unlimited and got 25% back on a necessary purchase. $17.50 came back to me already.
But on a personal development level, I attended (and participated!) in our workplace Toastmasters club meeting. Ready to develop my public speaking skills!

And the biggest smile on my face this week came this morning when Jonathan Mendonsa gave me a shout out on the Friday Roundup! 😁

July

Biggest thing was to fly to Richmond for tonight’s event, but I also got final approval on my mortgage refinance. Locking in a low rate for 15 years

Went to Tampa to watch Playing with Fire. I got to hang out with some FI friends and meet some awesome new people.

Took a free webinar at work from our EAP on improving sleep quality & quantity. I realized that I have a huge Sleep Debt that I’m carrying with me everywhere, and it affects health/wellness, job performance, etc. I also purchased a ticket to Cents Positive retreat for a friend. Doesn’t make me richer monetarily, but it does for a friend and makes me supremely happy to be in a position to help. Plus, I can’t go anyway because it’s for women, so I’m supporting the event in the only way I know how

August

A small cash-out refinance of my mortgage, but the main reason was to lock in a 3.125% 15-year fixed rate. Had been on an Adjustable Rate Mortgage for the past 13+ years… Also got my first Chase Ink Preferred card approval! Hello 80k Ultimate Rewards points 😁 Donated a pint of whole blood yesterday and got a free appetizer at Chili’s and a Fandango free movie certificate. Transferred “extra” cash out of checking and into VTSAX at Vanguard

After my refinance last week, I received two checks this week: 1 for the cash-out portion of the refi, and 1 smaller one for the escrow portion of the old mortgage. Transferred it all this morning to Vanguard 🥳

September

I came to DC for FinCon and spent time with so many of my favorite FI-minded friends. NOTHING makes me happier than that!

I’m a week behind because *FinCon* but I hacked my FinCon trip this year. By being the Volunteer Coordinator, I got my ticket refunded, lodging covered, and made $$, plus some free food. I then split my hotel room and shared in the bounty. Roomie even paid me a bit, even though I told him it wasn’t necessary! I took said funds and donated to ChooseFI International Foundation as a VIP ticket to the kickoff party, as well as sponsored the Best International Personal Finance Blog at the Plutus Awards. Sharing in my abundance makes me so happy!!

I always see this Friday post and think I didn’t do anything of note, but wind up with a whole list 🤣 so here’s this week’s list:
1. Met minimum spend on Chase Ink Preferred card so I have 80k Ultimate Rewards coming my way soon
2. Got paid $500 for a side hustle
3. Picked up an old Uber client for $65 cash from the airport
4. Worked OT every day this week (including 1/2 day last Saturday)
5. Transferred $500 to brokerage
6. Transferred $500 to high-yield savings
7. Submitted for M&I & gas reimbursement on a work trip that’ll be another $280+ tax-free 😁

Purchased the Google Pixel 3 XL for 50% off during their sale. Transferred all of my recent “reimbursement” money from shared FinCon-related rooms into my brokerage, in lieu of my previous plan to throw “extra” money at the mortgage, but not now after my refinance to a low fixed rate.

October

I had a layover in Seattle for 7 hours, so I took the Link into the city to visit with two FI friends: Angela Rozmyn and “A Purple Life“. This made my travel schedule so much happier!

Re-characterized my 2019 Traditional IRA contributions to Roth IRA. It means more tax-free growth and it’s another $6k I could theoretically access in early retirement. Took a couple minute phone call to Vanguard, and the funds were transferred in-kind.

November

Referred a coworker to the SoFi money account. He and I will both get $50 bonus. I also went around using JobSpotter last weekend – easily got my steps in the process and made over $70 in Amazon credit.

Used a couple travel hacks to offset at least half of the cost of a weekend trip to Key West with my parents. Took the savings and donated to ChooseFI.com/RIP 😁

Realized two hacks to save money on Allegiant flights:
Book ticket at the airport to save “Carrier Usage Charge” of $18/segment
And pay $27 for front-row seat but save $20-40 on carry-on bag fee, because all bags have to go in overhead bin, and they reserve bin space for Row 1. I’m 6’5″ tall, so the extra leg room is necessary, anyway.

Also opened a new Chase Ink Unlimited card and used Luxe’s referral link so she got 15,000 Ultimate Rewards, too! Then I referred a friend for Freedom Unlimited, so I’ll get a referral bonus, also! W00T 🎉

Changed my 457 plan provider (we have 4 options) to save 0.4% on fees. That’ll be hundreds per year and thousands back in my pocket over a lifetime of investing!

December

Booked a series of flights and hotels using a Southwest Airlines voucher (from my cancelled flight to DC for FinCon – it was going to expire Feb 7th), a Southwest gift card I’d bought during a flash sale, my Southwest Priority card $75 annual travel credit, plus my new Ink Unlimited card that I’m trying to meet minimum spend on right now, plus hotel points with IHG, Marriott and Hilton, for 6 flights and 3 nights to visit Little Rock and Nashville over MLK Weekend.

Submitted my request for 457 payroll deductions for 2020. Glad to have that taken care of ahead of time! Nice round number of $750/check vs $730.76 this year

Cancelled my Citi AAdvantage business card before the $99 fee was charged. They offered to waive it with another $1,000 spend in 90 days, or a 7,000 point bonus for same spend. Since I’m working on a much more lucrative Chase Ink Unlimited bonus (50,000 Ultimate Rewards) I declined.

Committed to buying a share of BRK.B with every paycheck in 2020 in my taxable brokerage. This will be a tax-efficient investment because Berkshire Hathaway doesn’t pay dividends. Seeded the account with 4 shares of BRK.B so I’ll have an even 30 by the end of 2020.

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Lessons from Adventures to FI

In October 2019, I attended the inaugural Adventures to FI Retreat in Whitefish, Montana, where nearly 50 FI-seekers from around the US and Canada got together for a weekend of thoughtful interaction and deep thinking. While I have never been good at taking notes in school or in meetings at work, I knew that this weekend was going to be an important turning point in my life, and I wanted to have some hand-written notes of things that caught my attention. I even left my laptop at home in Florida so I would have to write things into my notebook.

There were several things that were mentioned by the panelists (Mr. Money Mustache, Ed from ChooseFI Foundation and Kerry Ann from The Best Chapter) that caused me to nod in agreement, tear up, or laugh aloud. I won’t cover all of them here, but I wanted to write about a few of them and how I’ve tried to put them into action in the few weeks since I’ve been home.

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The first came from Kerry Ann, and she encouraged all of us to “Fall back in love with being a beginner.” She admits that being a beginner isn’t easy. It can be really hard to try new things! But when you’re brand new to something, there’s no expectation that you’ll be perfect at it. There’s no expectation that you won’t make mistake after mistake, but you will learn and grow through those mistakes. Plus there’s the excitement of trying new things, making progress and building new skill sets.

Along those lines, another lesson from Jillian was the concept of “dipping your toe in” versus “the cannonball” method. We can all be dainty little flowers and creep ever so slowly into a new task, or we can jump in with reckless abandon and fully immerse ourselves in that endeavor.

One day in January, I chose the cannonball method at my Toastmasters meeting at work. I had been doing the “dip my toe in” method for several months, and had moderate success only participating during the “table topics” portion where I get a random prompt and have to stand and speak for 1-2 minutes without preparation. But in November, our Toastmaster (leader of the meeting) volunteered me to give an impromptu speech. I had the option to decline, but I decided to embrace the proverbial cannonball and jump right in for a minimum of a 4 minute speech.

After some nervousness and a shaky start, I had to quickly wrap up my speech because I had reached 5 minutes and 43 seconds, where 6 minutes was the maximum deadline (technically 6:30, but the red card goes up to say “STOP” at 6 minutes). And I got lots of good feedback, telling me I did a good job, to slow down when I talk, and they want to hear more. I even got multiple suggestions to give a prepared speech soon on the topic of Travel Hacking – one of my favorite topics. I guess they could see me light up with excitement as I introduced the basics!

And the third lesson I want to touch on is a much broader one: “I want to make a dent in the Universe,” again from Kerry Ann. I often feel like what I do is not important – personally or professionally. Sure, I know that by regulating development in floodplains, I am protecting some future occupant from drowning or sustaining massive flood damage from some future flooding event that could be decades and decades away from now. And personally, I just share some of my investing mistakes or random thoughts around the concepts of money. But I am more than that. I’m a friend, a homeowner, a philanthropist, a safe ride home, a free hug anytime you need one, a fan, and an investor. How can I share my unique gifts and talents to make this world a better place, even for just one person? That’s what I want to continue to explore as I plot out my next steps on the road to FI.

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Adventures to FI Retreat

Joe Dirt famously said “Life’s a garden. Dig it!” But what happens when you neglect your garden? Your chosen plants wilt and die, quickly replaced by weeds. If your life is indeed a garden, and you neglect the parts that make it fun and enjoyable, you’ll get overrun by weeds.

Jillian Johnsrud reminded us that we need to be intentional about our lives and choices. She pointed out that life isn’t a race to the FI finish line, where you’ll start out with a barren plot of land to make a garden at that point. If you get there and have nothing to focus on, your plot of land will either be a patch of weeds in no time or maybe the dirt will dry out and get caked up as it does in a drought. She encouraged us to plant 1,000 seeds, to get ideas started germinating, which could be hobbies, business ideas, or friendships.

That is my (poor) retelling of the final classroom session at the inaugural Adventures to FI Retreat in October 2019. 50 FI-seeking individuals from around the US and Canada converged on Whitefish, Montana for a weekend of fun, learning and thinking about our paths to Financial Independence and beyond. Jillian also invited 3 special guests to join us and help lead discussions and sit on a Q&A panel, who have all already achieved FI: Pete Adeney (AKA Mr. Money Mustache), Ed from the ChooseFI International Foundation, and Kerry Ann Rockquemore (who has an audacious goal of giving away a million dollars).

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The event was held at The Lodge at Whitefish Lake, a picturesque ski lodge sitting on the banks of Whitefish Lake, complete with a Boat Club, pools and hot tubs (both indoor and outdoor), and a conference facility. Jillian also rented a large luxury home in an adjacent neighborhood for the group to mingle and share meals in a more relaxed setting.

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We mostly arrived on Thursday afternoon/evening and made our way to the luxury house for some drinks and ice breakers/introductions. The event began in earnest on Friday morning (after a plentiful breakfast) where we heard from Jillian about finding happiness all along the route to FI. You don’t just wake up one day with a enough money in your accounts that you have a permanent smile on your face from that point on… it takes deliberate steps to build happiness into your daily life and routines. After Jillian’s talk, we had the Q&A with our esteemed panel, including some questions from Jillian to seed the conversation, along with audience questions. By the end of the morning, we had breakout sessions where people chose to talk to others about topics of interest to them; I chose Mindfulness and then skipped over to the Real Estate table before we stopped for our afternoon break.

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Whitefish Montana is near Glacier National Park, so a lot of folks headed out onto nearby trails or to catch the famous Red Bus Tours. I stayed behind and walked into town with Peter from outside of Toronto Canada. He heard me say I was going to check out a barbecue restaurant, and since they don’t get good barbecue in Canada, he was happy to join me. I also lucked out that he had some American Dollars that he “needed to get rid of” so he picked up the tab for our delicious lunch. He headed back to the lodge to get some work done on his laptop, but I continued into town to check out the cute little shops and restaurants in Whitefish. After a JobSpotting for a little while, I was starting to get a little chilly and walked back to the lodge to sit by the fire.

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The evening session on Friday was back at the luxury home but was really just a meal and more conversations. Jillian posted in the event Facebook page that she was hanging out drinking tea by the fire in the big house, and that anyone was welcome to stop by early if they weren’t out exploring. I headed over right away to chill out on the oversized couch and catch up with my friend Jillian, who I really didn’t get to see a whole lot during FinCon only about 6 weeks earlier in Washington DC. It was just the two of us for probably 30-45 minutes, and that was so nice to just sit and chat with a friend!

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Saturday started with another big breakfast, then each breakfast table became a 10-person mastermind session for an hour. Each person had 7 minutes to ask a question or state a scenario, and the other 9 people would provide suggestions, ideas, or questions meant to help each person think through the options of the situation they described.

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At my table, a lot of the questions centered around finding different career tracks, without completely abandoning the knowledge and skills we’ve developed along the way. Some people were interested in getting started in real estate, and although I have not invested in any rental real estate to date, I have studied quite a bit and regularly listen to podcasts covering that material, so I had a lot of useful info to provide in that segment (thanks Coach Carson, Rethink the Rat Race, Bigger Pockets, etc).

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Then we went outside the lodge to take the group photo above, before heading inside for 1 more breakout session on a topic of your choosing. This time I sat down with 7-8 other single people on the path to FI, where Jennifer Mah led us through a lot of considerations she’s been thinking about because there are a lot more things to worry about and deal with as a single person, without a partner or children to make decisions for you in the case you become temporarily or permanently incapacitated. It wasn’t all depressing though, as the conversation eventually came around to dating, with questions such as “would you date a person with debt?” and “would your partner have to be on the path to FI?” with various responses to those scenarios. Generally, we all said we’d be ok with debt if there was either good reason for it (student loans to finance an education for a professional career) or they were actively working to pay off the debt. But the path to FI question definitely had us split – I said I would want her to be interested in reaching FI and joining me in traveling, while others didn’t seem quite as concerned with that situation, although they weren’t all necessarily happy with traveling the world as a solo woman.

For many of the attendees, this was their first FI-related event that was longer than a couple hour meetup. But there were some familiar faces from CampFI SE in Gainesville in January 2019, or FinCon, and/or a Playing with FIRE showing. In all, I knew 9 attendees/panelists before arriving, so I came away from the event with 40 new friends. 5 of us even wound up on the same plane to Seattle on Sunday, so the conversations kept going in the shuttle to the airport and during the 90-ish minute wait to board the plane!

After I arrived in Seattle, knowing I had 7.5 hours until my red-eye flight to Philadelphia, I hopped on the Link light rail into downtown Seattle to join up with Angela from Tread Lightly Retire Early and Purple from A Purple Life. We’ve been friends on Twitter for a year or two by now, but I had finally met them in person during FinCon in DC, so it was very cool of them to meet me downtown on an abnormally rainy October day to hang out and help pass the time. We grabbed edible cookie dough, then checked out the Seattle Central Library, walked through a park I had been to in 2003 but neither of them knew existed(!), and we went to a Mexican restaurant for tacos.

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About 24 hours after I boarded that plane at Glacier Park International airport, I finally reached home. I’ve been meaning to sit down at think through all of the terrific advice I received from my mastermind group, and try to figure out what my next steps will be as I try to grow a better version of my life’s garden, filled with the kind of work and people I love.

In 2019, that meant a lot of travel to these FI events like CampFI, FinCon, Playing with FIRE documentary showings, and a trip to Cabooselandia. But the trips are always so well worth it to me, and the Adventures to FI Retreat in Whitefish Montana was no exception!

Weekend in Key West

I have lived in Southwest Florida for over 15 years, but it wasn’t until November 2019 that I finally visited one of the most famous locations in South Florida – Key West. Due to its location at the literal end-of-the-road in the Florida Keys, Key West is approximately 6 hours away from Fort Myers by car, and that’s if you don’t run into traffic on the many bridges and narrow roads through the Keys. But I’ve had my eye on a different route, through the Gulf of Mexico and Florida Bay. The Key West Express fit that bill perfectly.

Several days a week, the Key West Express makes a daily route between Fort Myers Beach and Key West. My parents were visiting from Indiana, and since they had never been to the Keys either, I decided it would be a fun trip for us to take together over the Veterans Day weekend.

Day One

We arrived around 7am for an 8am departure, and after a little bit of a bumpy ride thanks to a passing cold front, we arrived in Key West around noon. It sure beats that 6 hours of sitting in traffic on I-75 (Alligator Alley) and the Overseas Highway (US-1). We purchased tickets for the Conch Train Tour and caught the first one after disembarking from the boat. Our tour guide/driver Doug lived most of his life in New York City, but has been visiting Key West ever since he was 5 years old, in the late 1950s, and he gave an excellent, if punny, tour. I really enjoyed it!

After the tour, we decided to head to the Harry S. Truman Little White House tour, which was so much better than we would have guessed. Truman made a huge impact on our country at the end of WWII and in the post-war years. He spent considerable time in Key West, at his doctor’s suggestion (originally), but came back another 10 times throughout the rest of his life, both before and after the end of his Presidency.

My dad at the podium

But after the early start to our day and the tours, we were getting a bit hungry. We made our way down Duval Street and stopped for sandwiches and drinks at Sloppy Joe’s Bar. Some rest was also much needed, and then we explored Duval Street some more before catching the sunset at Mallory Square.

After that, we caught an Uber to our hotel for the stay, a Hilton Garden Inn on the east side of Key West away from the busy tourist areas. We were all tired, so we watched a few episodes of “Love it or List it” on HGTV for a while before heading down to the pool bar, just 20 minutes before it was going to close. It turns out, our bartender had been to my small hometown of Winchester, Indiana (population less than 5,000) several times when he used to live in nearby Dayton, Ohio.

Day Two

The next morning, I woke up early thanks to the roosters that run around all over Key West. We took our time getting ready and checked out around 9. Then we grabbed breakfast in the hotel lobby before heading out (via Uber) to the Southernmost Point. The line was shorter than we had seen the day before, and we quickly found out why! Due to the winds and high surf, waves were crashing up against the seawall and spilling into the area around the large concrete buoy. But it took less than 10 minutes to wait our turn for our photo-op, and we moved along to the Ernest Hemingway house.

After a very interesting guided tour of the house, grounds, and cat condos, we made our way to Papa’s Pilar Rum Distillery for a free tour (included with the price of the Conch Train Tour ticket) and rum tasting. The tour guide was funny, and he shed some more insights into Hemingway’s life along with the exhibits in the distillery.

Dad sitting in Hemingway’s fishing chair

After rum, we made over to Duval Street to people-watch and grab a late lunch at Amigos (home of the square taco) which is across the street from Capt. Tony’s bar, the original location of Sloppy Joe’s Bar from 1933-37. We had curbside seats and people-watched some more while eating chips/salsa/guac. After lunch, we had to have some dessert, so we went to Key West Key Lime Pie Co., previously featured on CNBC’s show The Profit a few years ago. A famous saying in my hometown says “Try the Pie” because it’s the home of Wick’s Pies, Inc. so I tried the Key Lime pie, and it was the best I’ve ever had 😊

At this point, we were getting pretty tired, but we still had a couple hours to kill before loading back up onto the Key West Express, so we slowly made our way back to the port through some of the various shops. We stopped by a marina where many of the powerboat racing boats were showing off their vessels. One speedboat even had FIVE 400-HP motors on the back, for a total of 2,000 Horsepower! We also checked out Dante’s pool bar, if only from outside the gates to watch the beautiful people for a few minutes.

Dante’s was pretty tame that day

Back inside the ferry terminal, I guess we weren’t the only ones worn out from exploring Key West, because close to 200 people had already arrived and taken their seats in the boarding area of the building. Even still, we were able to load the boat 30 minutes earlier than scheduled, got seats on the mid-deck at the front of the boat and watched the Packers/Panthers game for most of the ride home. We made it back home by about 10:30PM, and I was glad to have the Monday off to recuperate from a fun weekend in Key West.

Travel Hacking

But since I never go anywhere without some travel hacking tricks, I wanted to share the two tips I used to bring down the cost of our 38-hour trip to the Keys.

First off, we booked early. Way early. The Key West Express sells vouchers during the holiday season for only $99 round-trip. This is considerably less than the typical $145-155 that a round-trip will cost during the rest of the year. The voucher is good for two years, January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2021 if purchased in the 2019 holiday season. You’ll still need to book the trip, but you apply the voucher as payment when you make the reservation.

Second, and perhaps much more boring, I used accumulated Hilton Honors points for the hotel. While a 60,000 point redemption seemed quite high, it was a deal compared to many of the cash rates available for the holiday weekend, plus the offshore powerboat racing brought a lot of extra tourists to the area for the week. The redemption came out to .5c per point, which is at the high end of the normal range for Hilton Honors points, but we also saved around $50 in taxes and fees by using points.

All in all, it was a very fun trip and we were able to keep costs relatively low by employing some travel tips. I’m not in a rush to go back anytime soon, but I’m glad we finally went down there to check it out!

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March 2020 – EconoMe Conference

March 2020 was the last time most people were able to travel, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, and it caused an abrupt end to my 2020 travel plans as well.

It was a trip I’d been looking forward to since September 2019, when I first heard about the new EconoMe Conference on the What’s Up Next podcast. I’d met Diania Merriam, the founder, at FinCon that same week, and was excited to see how her creation would turn out. I knew most of the speakers, either from past FinCons or on Twitter, so I was excited to see my friends, if nothing else.

As time passed, the event grew larger. While she’d hoped for around 700 attendees, over 250 showed up, from all over the country, although most of the contingent was from the Midwest.

I stayed in the Hyatt Regency downtown Cincinnati, for 8,000 Ultimate Rewards points per night, transferred to World of Hyatt. My flights were a basic cash purchase from Allegiant, since I needed to fly out right after work on Friday afternoon, and back on Sunday to go to work Monday morning.

On the morning of Econome, I woke up early due to excitement about the event. After getting up and getting ready, I decided to set out on foot, and walk towards the campus. I searched for available Uber or Lyft rides, but they were all 25-28 minutes away, and I figured I would keep walking closer to campus and check again later. By the time I found myself halfway(?) up Bellevue Hill, I was almost out of breath, sweating profusely, and by the way, it was only 35° outside. I’m definitely a flat-lander.

The event was all day on Saturday March 7th, on the University of Cincinnati campus. We had a morning reception/coffee break to get to know other Economeists, buy FI-related books from the campus bookstore, and get settled in for a fun day of FI talks and breakout sessions.

After a rousing welcome from Diania,  the first speaker was Julien Saunders, from rich & Regular, and then Natalie Torres-Haddad from Financial Savvy Latina.

Travis Hornsby from Student Loan Planner gave an awesome talk about the different strategies to achieve FI, even while carrying student loan debt. Rose Lounsbury is a minimalism coach and talked us through finding our own “enough”.

Then we had a lunch break, so we all scurried away to get some food and refuel for the afternoon activities. I got to go to lunch with my Twitter/Instagram friends Kelly Gagnon and Brenda Olmos, plus Emilie Cleaver (from the rebranded WiseMindMoney, now EmilieCleaver.com) and 4-5 other attendees.

When we got back to campus, it was time for break-out sessions, with many of my friends going to see Playing with FIRE documentary (which I’ve seen 10 times), so I opted to go to the Travel Hacking session, which some people mistakenly believed I was leading 😊

The travel hacking session went really well, even though most of us were at different levels of experience with the hobby. Most of my experience was with Chase cards, although I had a few mistake cards in my history from opening up a Delta Gold card with a really low sign-up bonus, and the former SPG card from Amex being devalued down to not worthy of being used. Kelly had recently opened several cards, for both personal and business use, which allowed her to earn the Southwest Companion Pass (even at the increased 125,000 point requirement) that she is not going to get to use due to Covid. BJ Beard is a long-time service member who has taken advantage of the ability to get high-end premium credit cards with all annual fees waived for active-duty service members. He knew a lot about Amex Platinum and other premium cards, including some fabulous redemptions that have taken him and his wife around the world.

After the breakout sessions, Jillian Johnsrud gave a talk, followed by Michael Robinson from Uncommon Dream. I got to hang out with Jillian and Michael when they both presented at CampFI SE in 2019, so it was great to see them both on stage again. After Michael was Lynn Frair, who talked about the 8 types of Capital. Jackie Cummings Koski is a recent early retiree, quitting forever in December 2019, and she walked us through her numbers and her journey to get there. And the one and only Doc G from What’s Up Next/Earn and Invest podcast wrapped up the show with 3 vignettes, including a final Rap performance. I told you, he rapped up the conference. 😊

Afterwards, we had some time to hang out and talk with the speakers, but then we all shuffled off to dinner. I was able to go out with my friends Jillian, Peter Gallant and AJ Wolfe, who I became friends with at Jillian’s Adventures to FI retreat. We almost met up with Cheryl Anne Woehr and Lucy (a Brit working in DC) and we had pizza at a non-profit shop that helps developmentally disabled adults learn job skills. It took quite a while to get our food, but it tasted pretty good and we were all happy to support the cause.

After dinner, we rushed back to the Woodward Theater, a refurbished theater from the 1920s for the EconoMe after-party.

I realized quickly that I’ve become an old man, because I was exhausted from carrying my backpack all day (it had my laptop and podcast mic, in case either became useful at the conference), along with a change of clothes, and from standing on my feet for hours. I grabbed an Uber back to the hotel, where I crashed and couldn’t get out of bed for nearly 12 hours. Fortunately, I was aware this was the night of ‘Spring Forward’ on our clocks, and I had a 4:30PM flight, so I requested a late checkout when I’d arrived Friday night.

After checking out around noon on Sunday, I explored the Cincinnati waterfront on foot. I walked past the Bengals and Reds stadiums, then grabbed a quick appetizer at the Yard House nearby. After that, I walked across the John Roebling Suspension Bridge across the Ohio River into Covington, Kentucky. I wandered around for a while, grabbed a late lunch at LaRosa’s Pizza (which I’d enjoyed as a kid at King’s Island), then grabbed another Lyft back to the CVG airport.

After some mild harassment from TSA, I made my way to the Club at CVG, where I eventually ran into 3 names previously mentioned: Cheryl Anne, Lucy and Travis. My flight was on time, but Cheryl Anne and Lucy had a several hour delay getting back to DC. In fact, I landed in Florida before they even began boarding their delayed flight.

I had another great time, but it came at the expense of some worry. Covid-19 was really beginning to spread throughout the US, and my flights were at least ¼-1/3 empty in both directions. I was super thankful that we were able to have such an awesome gathering of FI folks, where I finally met amazing friends like Brenda, Jackie, Rose, and others. But it is sad to look back and think that only 7.5 weeks ago, we were still able to meet and hang out with friends from around the country, and who knows when it will be safe to do that again.

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Chase Shutdown

As you may know, I have been a big proponent of travel hacking for the past several years. I started in 2016, back when I was working a job with no paid time off (no vacation, no sick, no paid holidays), so my goal was to just get started slowly, earn a few bonuses, and start socking away points that would go towards some unplanned future travel. Sure, I would take a few flights back “home” to Indiana for the holidays and such, but I didn’t really have a plan for opening, closing, or redeeming my points.

Fairly quickly, I learned that Chase offered some of the best cards in the travel hacking world. Between the Chase Sapphire Preferred, Chase Sapphire Reserve, Chase Freedom and Freedom Unlimited, and their co-branded cards with Southwest, United, Hyatt and IHG (Holiday Inn, Crown Plaza, Intercontinental), Chase cards were 6 of my first 8 cards I opened over 2.5 years. (Yes, I listed 8 different cards above – I never opened a United card and I also downgraded my Sapphire Preferred to Freedom when the first annual fee came due after 12 months).

Chase also has one of the more restrictive policies for opening cards. It’s called 5/24, which means 5 card openings in the past 24 months WITH ANY CARD ISSUER! Because I had opened a Delta Gold card by American Express, then later a JetBlue Plus card from Barclays, by the time I learned about my eligibility for business credit cards, I was well past 5/24 (somewhere around 13/24 at my highest point). So I slowed down considerably, and I waited 13 months until I dropped back down below 5 cards in the most recent 24 months, and I was finally able to get the Chase Ink (Business) Preferred card and then the Ink Unlimited a few months later.

I also started getting referrals from my friends in the blogosphere that know how much I am into the travel hacking world. In the last few months, I referred 4 other members of personal finance Twitter to different Chase cards, earning a referral bonus from Chase, and my friends got the top bonus offer on each of those cards from Chase.

And then, suddenly, I was trying to buy lunch on March 18th and my Sapphire Reserve card got declined. No worries, they probably suspected fraud and shut down the card. So I tried to swipe my Freedom card; also declined. I almost never carry cash on me, but I had $10 that day, and I was able to pay cash for my food.

I immediately dialed the number on the back of my Sapphire Reserve card and tried to figure out what was going on. The customer service rep was nice, but clueless as to what was going on. He asked to put me on hold for a minute, and after 10 minutes he came back to say he didn’t know the reason, but they would be sending me a letter on all 6 personal credit cards and both business credit cards. They had all been closed that day.

*insert sunken feeling*

Not only was I having my favorite credit cards closed without warning and without explanation, these were some of my oldest credit cards, most of my highest limit cards, and we were on the brink of a recession amid a global pandemic. Chase was freezing out a small business owner by eliminating all lines of credit. And to top it off, they weren’t going to tell me why.

The next day, I checked my online account to see PDF versions of the letter that would arrive over a week later. “This account and/or other associated accounts have been closed at the request of the bank. Account not used as intended.” Talk about vague! I never participated in the practice of “manufactured spending” because it feels too much like money laundering to me. Every dime spent on those 8 cards in the past 4 years was for legitimate personal or business expenses, and were paid back on time and in full each month. Furthermore, I had hardly used any of the valuable Chase Ultimate Rewards points, because I was saving them for future travel that I didn’t even have planned yet. At the 2.0c per point valuation provided by The Points Guy, I was sitting on over $8,800 of future travel in my Ultimate Rewards balance. Now, I was given 30 days to redeem the points, or lose them forever.

After the initial shock wore off, I scrounged up some of my credit cards that are issued by other institutions. I fell back into a rhythm of using my Schwab Card from American Express for 1.5c per dollar spent and my JetBlue Plus card from Barclays for grocery purchases for 2x points.

I went to the local Chase branch to try and talk with a Banker, but they were booked solid for the entire day I had taken off from work. Instead, I walked up to the Teller and requested a Cashier’s Check for the full amount of my balance, and for her to close the account. I told her about what happened to my cards, and she was as shocked as I felt 2 days before.

Later that afternoon, I called the number on the back of 5 of the Chase cards. The 5 I called about each have annual fees, and it seemed to me that if the bank had closed the accounts I had paid for, they owed me at least a partial refund of the fee since I wasn’t getting those card benefits anymore. A couple of the cards had fees paid more than 6 months ago, and they refused to honor my request for even a partial refund. But I was fortunate to receive a full refund on my $450 Sapphire Reserve, $149 on Southwest Priority, and $95 on World of Hyatt cards, for a total of $694 back in my pocket within a couple weeks. It took 1-2 business days for the credit to show up on my account, and then I had to call back and request a check for the balance.

This all happened in mid-March, and I only had 30 days to redeem my Ultimate Rewards balance. I started out by redeeming 1c per point for my remaining balances, because I decided that Chase was never going to get another penny of my money ever again. That took care of about 85,000 points. Then in mid-April, I transferred 34,000 points to Southwest Airlines to top up my Rapid Rewards account along with 50,000 points to World of Hyatt for some future hotel stays. This left me with 301,000 points to either transfer or cash out, and because of the current economic climate, I cashed them out to add $3,000 to my emergency fund.

In sum, it just sucks. I would caution anyone who is interested in travel hacking to not rely so much upon one card issuer for your future travel plans. There are so many programs available besides Chase Ultimate Rewards, including American Express Membership Rewards, Citi ThankYou Points, US Bank FlexPerks, and the various hotel and airline cards. Cashback cards can also be a valuable part of your strategy.

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My DIY bathroom remodel

I bought my townhouse in April 2006 from a husband and wife duo; she was a Realtor and he was a contractor. They would buy properties together and flip them. This property was one they initially bought for their 19-year-old daughter to live on her own for the first time, but that only lasted a few months. Rather than taking their time to get all the upgrades right, they rushed through it and basically put “lipstick on a pig.” Perhaps the biggest offender was my master bathroom.

The master bathroom is actually two small rooms, one 5’ by 5’ that contains a walk-in shower and a toilet. The other small room is only about 43” wide and 5’ deep, but is sort of an offset from the bedroom, without a door, and leads into the shower room and my 5’ by 5’ walk-in-closet.

The shower had been hastily refurbished, with cheap 4” x 4” tiles and a frosted glass shower door on a chrome track. Somewhere along the line, water started seeping into the walls from cracks in the tile/grout, and mold started to form behind the walls. After a while, the drywall became flimsy and crumbled, leaving small holes at the base of the wall behind my toilet.

This was a project I’d wanted to do a year earlier, but job uncertainty at the beginning of 2018 delayed me out of budgetary concerns. This time, with the help of my early-retired dad (he left the factory 1 day before his 63rd birthday), we tore into the bathroom. My parents live in Indiana, and I live in Florida, so he has spent about a month each of the past 3 winters down here with me to escape the cold and snow, since he no longer MUST be there for his job.

Demolition began on his first full day here, the Saturday of MLK Day weekend. Since I work in government, this gave us 3 full days to get started by demolishing all of the old bathroom materials, planning what we would replace everything with, and buying some of the materials he would need to get some work done while I was at my day job on Tuesday-Friday that week. It took the full 3 days to demolish the bathroom, especially since this is an upstairs bathroom. We had to put everything in contractors trash bags and I personally hauled it all down the stairs and out the front door. We tore everything down to the studs and bare concrete floor.

After ripping the walls out, we cleaned out all the mold, double-bagged it, and cleaned the 2x4s behind the mess. Then we replaced the missing drywall with a waterproof cement board called GoBoard that came in 3’ x 5’ panels that felt like they were lighter than air. They were the perfect size for the shower room, since the shower was exactly 5’ wide and just under 3’ in depth, and they were small enough that dad could handle them by himself, versus a 4’ x 8’ drywall product that is just too bulky to try handle on his own.

My house was built in 1981, so the bathroom left a lot to be desired. The tile floor was basic 12” x 12” terracotta tile, there was no cubby hole for shampoo bottles or a shelf of any kind inside the shower, and the finishes all just seemed cheap and out-of-date. I decided I wanted to include a shampoo niche and some more stylish tile and fixtures.

Pic from later in the project, showing the shampoo niche installed

I selected the floor tile for inside the shower first. These gray penny tiles were an easy solution for trying to create the proper slope of the shower floor (the drain wasn’t centered within the space, so we couldn’t buy an off-the-shelf solution), and they gave me plenty of opportunity to mix & match with other tiles for the walls and floor outside the shower.

A nice, simple gray penny tile

Up next was the wall tile, which is a Carrera marble-looking porcelain tile, mostly white background with some gray streaks. It looks awesome, but the biggest problem with it was the tiles measured 16” x 32” which made it bulky to handle and difficult to cut. Looking back, I would have chosen something much smaller, or even a simple subway tile.

16″ x 32″ wall tile – heavy, but few cuts needed to cover the walls

The floors were kind of a combination of the two other tiles. The gray shower floor had some blue hues mixed in, so we went with a 12” x 24” ceramic tile with gradients of blue, gray and some light tan – it feels very beachy.

The walls outside of the shower also got the tile treatment, with the same 16” x 32” tiles that are inside the shower, but only to a height of about 30 inches up from the floor. On top of the wall tiles are some decorative tiles in a basket-weave pattern to give it a finished edge. Speaking of finished edges, the shampoo box and the outer edges of the shower got a brushed nickel trim piece to cover the exposed edges of the tile.

Tile is nearly finished

The final touches were to install the shower door kit from Delta. This was a very interesting kit, since you could pick out an option for the shower door track in Step 1, the glass doors in Step 2, and handles in Step 3. The hardest part of the install was getting those big, heavy doors up the stairs.

Shower door kit from Delta

We tore out the existing vanity and built it up by constructing a frame of 2x4s underneath it. I’m 6’5” tall, so this has been a nice upgrade for me, so I don’t have to bend over quite so much to use the sink. We also built it out from the wall a couple more inches to give me some more precious counter space. The countertop got the same treatment as the floors, so it’s the 12” x 24” tiles that are on the floor of the same room, which looks good against the existing white cabinet and white sink. A new faucet completed this small space (for now).

Vanity area

We had already installed a new light fixture and quiet fan in the shower room last fall, and a new toilet a couple years ago, so those were cost-saving measures. I initially reused my existing shower head, a cheapo that I bought in September 2018 after the water heater debacle caused a bunch of sludge and grime in the pipes to render the old one useless. Well, the cheapo didn’t do the trick, so a couple weeks after “finishing” the bathroom remodel, I went to Lowe’s and popped for another one, which is MUCH more to my liking. Now the bathroom truly feels like the spa retreat that I was hoping for!

A final look
Finishing touches

Total cost of all the tools and materials needed for this job, aside from the actual power tools my dad brought down from Indiana with him, came to $2,614.95. We saved several thousands of dollars by doing it ourselves, and my dad’s perfectionism only cost us a few extra bucks in materials (when something wasn’t cut quite right) and probably some delay in time (took 26 days from start to finish). There’s still a bit of touch-up to do, which he will knock out in no time flat once he gets here later this month for a week. Things like spackling nail holes in the new door trim (we removed the doors altogether and put up new jambs), and touching up paint where I scuffed it carrying the big heavy tiles (19.2 lbs a piece, and did I mention bulky?)

This was a very worthwhile project and I am so happy it is done. I’m also ecstatic about the several thousands of dollars I saved and the huge improvement to my mood by starting each day in a shower I enjoy. Special thanks to my dad for all of his hard work!

My dad and I at the Colts vs. Jags game in Jacksonville, FL December 2018
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Drank the Emergency Fund

There is a widely-cited statistic that 40% of Americans cannot pay an unexpected $400 emergency.

Are you one of these people without an Emergency Fund capable of footing that bill?

Have you ever stopped to think that maybe you drank it?

So before everyone criticizes me for being crass, this is really just another take on examining your spending. I recently realized that almost 30% of my spending at restaurants is related to my choice of beverages; soda, tax and tip for a usual lunch, and possibly much higher if I order a beer or other alcoholic beverage at dinner or in a bar. On my previous blog, I wrote how I don’t buy lattes or other coffee-based beverages, but I still go to Starbucks when it is cold outside so I can get a hot chocolate or a caramel apple spice.

So let’s break this down. Not every restaurant sells soda for $1 like McDonald’s… some sit-down restaurants are $2.50-$3.00 easily. Then you add sales tax of 5-7% (maybe more, maybe less if you’re in a state without sales tax) and then tip your wait staff as well. That bubbly, sugary soft drink might tack on $4 to an individual restaurant bill.

Do you ever go out to bars? Beers are one of the cheaper options, but can still be around $4-$8 depending on the style, size, and type. And you probably don’t drink just one. Cocktails and shots can really rack up too, and so does your bar tab. Even everyone’s favorite frugal grandma Penny has admitted to buying $12 shots of Patron in her younger days:

To round out the list, we have wine. Glasses and bottles (or boxes, I won’t judge) can range from Two Buck Chuck to $20 very easily, and a whole lot more if you have fancy taste.

So why do we continue to spend good money on all these drink choices with minimal nutritional value and lots of empty calories?

What if we switched half of our liquid libations to nature’s perfect potion: H2O.

Wouldn’t our waistlines and wallets welcome that? How long would it take to stockpile sawbucks that could save us from small or sizeable squeezes?

I’m not begrudging anyone their beverage of choice, but am suggesting we could all be more mindful when deciding what to drink. And such a simple change might add up to a whole lot of change when it comes to saving for that starter emergency fund.

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My site is gone

In an attempt to transfer my hosting from WordPress to BlueHost, I lost my whole site. At first, I was distraught – over two years of blogging and over 26,000 page views lost in an unfortunate accident. But as I’ve thought about it for the past 3 weeks, it is a blessing.

Much of what I’ve written about the past few years is no longer true for me:
Travel hacking, especially with such a devotion to Chase-issued cards, will never be the same.
FinCon, where I’ve been able to meet so many of my blogging heroes and best friends, will never be the same.
In the age of Covid-19 and the resulting insanity from people too ignorant or too selfish, our world will never be the same.

So in that lens, I will be combing through old drafts to see if anything can be salvaged. “Evergreen” posts will be revamped. The rest will be forgotten.

And I’m set up on this host for the next 2 years and 11 months, so I won’t be losing anything again for a while 😉